07/16/02
Pennypacker Carlton UC Berkeley
Building 50, Room 5036 Teacher-high-school
94720 Berkeley, CA, USA

Presentation 1 : Oral/Invited
Global-HOU Summary: Slowly Building a Robust New Mechanisms for Learning and Science:
 
    Over the past decade, as the ability to use professional remote astronomy instruments has come to fruition, many teachers, students, and professional astronomers are endeavoring to build a Global Community pursuing the vision of shared resources and explorations that can make huge differences in students and teachers lives. We have found that over a 1000 teachers around the world want to use data from HOU telescopes, share the data and their learning, and advance themselves and their neighbors. All the while, they learn the central math and science necessary to keep building a better world. In many ways, this project has just scraped the surface of our collabortaive abilities and interests -- the challenges ahead are non-trivial, but they are also amenable to solutions of hardwork and our team working together. Global HOU has made many gains, and is poised to be a model of international cooperation and learning, and if we succeed at the level we know we are capable of, we have much to share with the rest of the global education community. In this talk I will review some of the achievements Global HOU has undertaken, and also note the challenges ahead.
Presentation 2 : Oral/Invited
US-HOU: proto-typing internet training of HOU teachers

HOU US continues to make slow but steady progress on a number of fronts.  Over 700 teachers in the US have been trained, and approximately 150 new teachers are trained every year,  New software is slowly being fixed, and old software is being de-bugged by a unique agreement with French HOU.  A telescope network is slowly evolving, and many images have been delivered by Yerkes telescopes and staff.  The efficacy of on-line courses have been evaluated, and found that students of teadchers educated in on-line courses do as well as teachers in face-to-face teacher workshops.  Many other adventures and plans are under development, and HOU is partnering with a number of Space Missions.
Presentation 3 : Oral/Invited
Overview : Student Research, Lessons from the Past by Carl Pennypacker Some HOU students have done amazing things -- two young women captured the first light from a supernova -- SN 1984bi -- two other young women discovered the 70th Kuiper Belt asteroid -- a little object a 100 kilometers acrossorbiting the sun beyond Neptune. Many students are eager to undertake supernova research, or varaible star research, or asteroid research, or many other types of important, engaging astronomy research. I will address some of the potential of this movement, and some pitfalls, and suggest some possible solutions.
Presentation 4 : Oral/Invited
The Narrabri Remote Telescope System for Planetaria and Museums
 
   Through a new grant form the US National Foundation, a remote telescope in Narrabri Australia, at the site of the Australian National Telescope Facility, is under development.  This telescope will be remotely controlled from museums and planetaria in the northern hemisphere, in daytime in the Western Hemisphere.  We hope to share this telescope and technology with other museums and planetaria.
Presentation 5 : Poster
RTML: A Protocol for Common Interchange of Image Requests and Acquistions
 
    We have drafted a protocol for interchange of image requests over the Internet, RTML, short for Remote Telescope Markup Language. RTML is a subset of SML, or extensible mark up language. RTML is easily parsed and used, and isolates the request from the telescope operating system. Several telescopes use RRML already, adn more telescopes are expected as our network grows.
Presentation 5 : Oral/Invited
Detecting Planets and Other Activities for Students with the Kepler Telescope Mission

The Kepler Mission  is a CCD based imaging that will find many planets by the decrease in flux from the star as the planet cocults the disk of the parent star.  It will satellite determine the frequency of terrestrial and larger planets in or near the habitable zone of a wide variety of spectral types of stars.  It will also find the frequency of planets is derived from the number and size of planets found and from the number and spectral type of stars monitored. Even a null result would be highly meaningful because of the large number of stars searched and the low false alarm rate.
     Kepler will also etermine the distributions of sizes and orbital semi-major axes of these planets.  The planet's area is found from the fractional brightness decrease and the stellar area. For a detection with a statistical significance of >8 sigma, the uncertainty of the planetary area is about 14% and the planetary radius to 7%.
    Kepler will estimate the frequency of planets and orbital distribution of planets in multiple-stellar systems.  This goal is achieved by comparing the number of planetary systems found in single versus multi-star systems. Multiple-stellar systems are identified from ground-based spectroscopic measurements if they are tightly bound or from high angular resolution observations if they are widely spaced systems. Presentation 6 : Poster
Enhancing Teachers with Internet Video: Shasta to Berkeley to Chile!
Carl Pennypacker, Richard Lohman, r, Brain Griggsby, Rick Fitzpatrick
In US-HOU, we have been developing a scalable system to reach any interested teacher. Key to this is our on-line course. Results from the on-line course will be described. A recent exciting addition to the on-line courses have been teh addition of video-conferencing and video streaming. We have been able to bring these new video resources that use broad-band internet in a pilot workshop for new HOU teachers held in Shasta County, California 200 miles (=320km) north of Berkeley. This session was archived on the Internet, with a software system that allows teachers to search power point documents for key words, and then scroll to the video where these subjects are discussed. This system will be displayed at the talk.