03/21/03
Wood-Vasey Michael UC Berkeley/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
One Cyclotron Road Mailstop 50-232 Sure
94720 Berkeley, USA
Presentation 1 : Oral/Invited
The Nearby Supernova Factory
W. M. Wood-Vasey, G. Aldering, B. C. Lee, S. Loken, P. Nugent, S. Perlmutter, J. Siegrist, L. Wang (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), P. Antilogus, P. Astier, D. Hardin, R. Pain (Laboratoire de Physique Nucleaire et de Haute Energies de Paris (LPNHE)),Y. Copin, G.Smadja, E. Gangler, Alain Castera (Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Lyon), G. Adam, R. Bacon, J. Lemmonier, E. Pecontal (Centre de Recherche Astronomique de Lyon (CRAL)), R. Kessler (University of Chicago), Nearby Supernova Factory Collaboration
The Nearby Supernova Factory (SNfactory) is an ambitious project to find and study in detail approximately 300 nearby Type Ia supernova at redshifts 0.03 < z < 0.08. This program will provide an exceptional data set of well-studied supernovae in the nearby smooth Hubble flow which can be used as calibration for the current and future programs designed to use supernovae to measure the cosmological parameters. The first key ingredient for this program is a reliable supply of Hubble-flow supernovae systematically discovered in numbers greater than ever before using the same techniques as used in distant supernovae searches. In 2002, 35 SNe were found using our testbed pipeline for automated supernova search and discovery. The pipeline uses data from the asteroid search conducted by the Near Earth Asteroid Tracking group at JPL. Improvements in our subtraction techniques and analysis, combined with an improved main searching camera have allowed us to increase our SN discovery rate and we anticipate discovering 100 SNe in 2003. The second key part of the SNfactory is the SuperNova Integral Field Spectrograph (SNIFS), scheduled to be mounted on the University of Hawaii 2.2-m telescope in the fall of 2003. SNIFS is being built at CRAL, IPNL, and LPNHE with CCDs from LBNL. This automated, spectro-photometric quality instrument will allow for detailed study of supernovae and their host galaxy environments.